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Climb, Crawl, and Conquer: Mastering the Essential Skills of Off-Road Driving

  • Familiarise yourself with your vehicle’s capabilities including diff locks, drive modes and approach/departure angles
  • Adjusting your tyre pressure can significantly improve traction. Lowering it slightly when driving on sand or rocky surfaces increases the tyre’s contact patch
  • For owners of new Ford 4x4 vehicles, the Ford Adventure Club offers complimentary Level 1 Off-Road Training

 

South Africa’s rugged terrain, mountainous landscapes, and vast open spaces make it a paradise for off-road enthusiasts. From the winding Sani Pass in KwaZulu-Natal to the iconic Baviaanskloof trail in the Eastern Cape and the scenic Swartberg Pass in the Western Cape, South Africa offers some of the most exhilarating and challenging 4x4 routes in the world. With a strong off-roading culture and a passionate community of clubs and adventurers, the terrain is the ideal playground for both novice and experienced off-roaders.

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Off-road driving, however, demands more than just a capable vehicle. It requires skill, preparation, and a healthy respect for nature. Whether you're joining a local 4x4 club for a weekend trail or planning an extended overland expedition, understanding the fundamentals of off-road driving is crucial to ensuring safety, preserving the environment, and maximising enjoyment.

 

Essential Off-Road Driving Skills

Understanding Your Vehicle: The foundation for off-roading starts with knowing your vehicle’s capabilities and limitations. Familiarise yourself with your vehicle’s 4x4 drive capabilities (4H, 4L), diff locks, traction control systems, ground clearance, as well as approach and departure angles. The approach angle is the maximum angle your vehicle can climb or descend toward an obstacle without the front bumper hitting it. The departure angle is the maximum angle the vehicle can descend or drive away from an obstacle without the rear bumper scraping the ground. The Ford Ranger has an impressive front approach angle of 30 degrees and rear departure angle of 25,6 degrees - the latter is 23 degrees when a towbar is fitted.

Recovery Know-How: Even the most skilled drivers can get stuck. Basic recovery skills and equipment are essential; this includes knowing how to use a recovery strap, and where to find your recovery points. Never go off-roading alone; having another vehicle nearby can be a lifeline in tricky situations, and an extra set of hands to help dig the sand away is always welcome.

 

Top Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Off-Road Experience

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Planning an off-road adventure? Before you hit the trails, here are some essential tips to help you stay safe, protect the environment, and make the most of your journey.

Tyre Pressure Matters: Adjusting your tyre pressure can significantly improve traction. Lowering it slightly when driving on sand or rocky surfaces increases the tyre’s contact patch, enhancing grip. Just remember to inflate them again before returning to the road.

Pack Smart: Always carry basic recovery gear (snatch strap, shackles, spade), a first-aid kit, air compressor, and enough water and food. A GPS, maps, and a reliable communication device (like a satellite phone or two-way radio) are also highly recommended, especially in remote areas.

Tread Lightly: Respect the environment. Stay on designated trails to avoid damaging sensitive ecosystems and always leave a place as you found it.

Ford Adventure Club

For customers purchasing new Ford 4x4 vehicles, the Ford Adventure Club offers complimentary Level 1 Training. This course is included as part of the vehicle purchase and is valid for 12 months from the date of purchase. The training is specifically designed for owners of Ford Ranger and Ford Everest 4x4 vehicles, as well as the Raptor.

Mastering the art of off-road driving isn’t just about handling tough terrain, it’s about building the confidence, skill, and understanding to tackle any adventure with ease. With this knowledge, you’re not just driving, instead you’re living the Ranger life to the fullest, ready to embrace every challenge that comes your way. To make a booking with the Ford Adventure Club visit the Ford Adventure Club.